"The king of bamboo fungus" Gao Yunwang: Cloud promotes the cultivation of bamboo fungus to get rich
"Teacher Gao, do you want to cover the mulch on the noodles?"
"In early spring, the temperature is low. Covering with mulch is good for keeping warm and moisturizing, and the hyphae go faster. However, you must always check the dry humidity of the topsoil. If the topsoil is dry, the mulch must be lifted. After the rain has soaked, the mulch will be covered."
Early spring is the planting season of the "Queen of Fungus" bamboo fungus.
Early in the morning, Gao Yunwang, a science and technology commissioner of the Rural Revitalization Development Center of Dali Town, Shunchang County, Nanping City, Fujian Province, received a telephone consultation from Mushroom Lin Lixing in Qiaoxia Village, Renshou Town.
Gao Yunwang, who just won the honorary title of "National Advanced Individual in Poverty Alleviation", couldn't take a break, and plunged into the bamboo sun field again.
He said: "Everyone has been shouting in the WeChat group. I have to go to the field and give guidance so that everyone can have a good harvest this year."
Shunchang County is the old central county. As early as 20 years ago, many farmers here started planting bamboo fungus, but the yield was low.
Over the past 20 years, Gao Yunwang has been continuously studying the cultivation techniques of bamboo fungus and successfully solved a number of problems in bamboo fungus planting. He guided mushroom farmers in the "cloud" for the first time through "Hui Nongxin" and "Ecological bamboo fungus production and marketing science group". , I was also honored as "The King of Bamboo Sun" by the villagers and won the title of National Excellent Science and Technology Commissioner.
"Soft gold" grows all over the mountains
Luxia Natural Village, located in Lanxia Township, Shunchang County, in the mountainous area of northern Fujian, is still cold in spring, but the bamboo fungus planting area in the village is already a busy scene.
“It’s the first time I planted bamboo fungus. I don’t feel confident enough. With the encouragement and technical support of Mr. Gao, I can get rid of poverty and become rich without leaving his hometown!” Wei Rong, a former poor household in the village, planted 12 mu of bamboo fungus in 2020, and Gao Yunwang helped him. Strive for under-forest economic policy subsidies of 8,100 yuan for the purchase of culture materials, strains, etc., to achieve an annual net income of 22,000 yuan.
"Developing the bamboo fungus industry, improving the yield and quality of bamboo fungus, and launching the special product brand of bamboo fungus "Tuji" and "Xianzi" is a good way to lead mountain farmers out of poverty and increase income." Gao Yunwang said so, and did so. of.
The time goes back to 2001, when the bamboo fungus industry in Dali Town, Shunchang County had just started, and farmers were facing the dilemma of low output.
The farmers' lack of technology deeply hurt Gao Yunwang's heart.
"I must help them solve these problems," he secretly determined to dive into the exploration of the high-yield problem of bamboo fungus planting.
In order to master the cultivation technology of bamboo fungus, Gao Yunwang established a community of interests with farmers and founded the first bamboo fungus technology research institute in Nanping.
He chose the subject of "High-yield Cultivation Techniques of Dictyophora", while learning from city and county experts, learning from fungus farmers, and doing experiments on his own, he finally developed a set of "Three Increases, Build-up Fermentation" that uses bamboo chips instead of wood chips to cultivate Dictyophora new technology.
After Gao Yunwang successfully solved the problem of the low yield of bamboo fungus planting, the mushroom farmers passed on from ten to ten, and they came to learn or write to ask for technical information.
Shunchang has a lot of woodland, the branches and leaves in the woods are shaded, and there is no need to build sheds, which saves labor and costs, and improves land utilization. For this reason, Gao Yunwang took the lead in setting his sights on new areas of planting bamboo fungus under the forest.
After several years of exploration, the success of cultivating bamboo fungus under the forest has solved the contradiction between bacteria and other crops "competing for land", and has improved the economic benefits of forest land.
"Friends circle" keeps expanding
"Thank you, Mr. Gao, for telling the market purchase price, which made my bamboo fungus sell for a good price."
"Today, the bamboo fungus was ordered before it was dried. Thanks to Teacher Gao for helping us increase production and income."
This is a message to Gao Yunwang from mushroom farmers such as Jiang Shuiyu, Yongxing Town, Pucheng County, Nanping City on the "Huinongxin".
"Huinongxin" is the mobile terminal service system of the Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Commissioner Service Cloud Platform.
With the help of this system, Gao Yunwang set up a "cloud bridge" for information communication with the vast number of farmers: in his expert studio, not only remotely instructed mushroom farmers on how to master the progress of bamboo fungus planting, but also patiently answered mushroom farmers about bamboo fungus planting problems. The various problems that came up helped mushroom farmers get the pulse of market sales information.
At present, he has answered 437 questions from mushroom farmers about the industrial planting and disease prevention of bamboo fungus, issued 163 technical reminders on farming time and agriculture, and posted 225 reference photos.
At the same time, Gao Yunwang also has a WeChat exchange group on bamboo fungus planting technology, to guide the fungus farmers to master the bamboo fungus planting technology at the first time, and patiently answer the fungus farmers’ doubts and difficult questions about planting bamboo fungus. There are currently 433 members of the group, including many. Mushroom farmers in Zhejiang and Jiangxi.
Zhang Qingdi, Luxia Natural Village, Lanxia Township, Shunchang County, planted 14 mu of bamboo fungus, with an annual income of 60,000 yuan; He Kongbao, Qianyang Village, Dali Town, planted 6 mu of field bamboo fungus, with an annual income of 122,000 yuan; Hao Village, Haocun Township Jun Nong Zhong Shuangxing planted bamboo fungus on 5.6 acres, with an output of 1297 jin, and an annual sales income of 151,000 yuan...In Gao Yunwang's notebook, he clearly recorded the villagers' cultivation of bamboo fungus, as well as his own work plan.
In the past 20 years, the new cultivation technology developed by Gao Yunwang has solved the problem of low yield of bamboo fungus. It has radiated to drive the planting area of more than 300,000 mu in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan and other provinces, and helped more than 30,000 farmers get rid of poverty and become rich. Among them, it helped the old Soviet area. Farmer households realized an increase of more than 300 million yuan in income, drove 121 people from 33 poor farmers to get rid of poverty stably, realizing an annual per capita income increase of 2,600 yuan.
Shunchang County has also become the largest bamboo fungus cultivation base and demonstration county in Fujian Province, and has been rated as the "Hometown of Dictyophorae in China".
Today, his "friend circle" of mushroom farmers is still expanding. "I am going to several towns and villages in Pucheng. The growers there have asked me in Qunli years ago, so I can't miss the appointment." Gao Yunwang said.