Create new advantages in the digital economy
[Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era-Voice of Intellectual Representatives]
President Xi Jinping pointed out at the first phase of the 15th G20 Summit that we must create a favorable development environment for the digital economy, strengthen data security cooperation, strengthen digital infrastructure construction, and create a level playing field for technology companies from all countries. . At the same time, it is necessary to solve the challenges that the digital economy poses to employment, taxation, and socially disadvantaged groups, and bridge the digital divide.
Member Li Daokui, Dean of the Institute of Chinese Economic Thought and Practice, Tsinghua University:
Coordinate the relationship between development and supervision
At present, the development of my country's digital economy presents three characteristics: First, some digital economy companies are in the forefront of the world, which has a positive impact on the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries; second, most digital industries are still in a state of fierce competition and rapid industrial structure evolution. Form a monopoly structure in the traditional sense; third, for a long time, the development of my country's digital industry has basically been in a regulatory vacuum.
For this reason, it is urgent to establish a system that promotes the long-term healthy development of the digital industry and reasonable supervision.
It is recommended to establish a digital economy development and supervision committee to coordinate the relationship between development and supervision, improve the governance capabilities of digital economy companies including Internet platforms, promote participation in the formulation of global digital economy rules, and promote the long-term and healthy development of my country's digital economy.
Member Xu Xiaolan, Dean of China Industrial Internet Research Institute:
Promote the deep integration of digital technology and the real economy
At present, my country's digital economy is developing rapidly, and a series of new technologies, new products, new formats, and new models have been spawned. However, there are also problems such as inadequate and insufficient integration with the real economy.
At present, user demand is increasing, and the cycle of new applications and new services is constantly lengthening. The development model of digital industrialization is no longer sufficient to support the rapid development of the digital economy; industrial digitalization has become a new direction for the development of the digital economy and promotes the acceleration of the digital economy. The second half".
Industrial Internet provides key infrastructure support and industrial ecological foundation for industrial digitization. It is recommended to continue to strengthen policy guidance in terms of industrial Internet innovation and development, optimize the market environment, support industrial Internet companies to become stronger and better, and cultivate a group of industrial Internet technology innovation companies , System solution providers and operation service providers, create a batch of replicable and extendable development models and typical application scenarios.
Representative Huang Dongbing, deputy chairman of the Guizhou Provincial Committee of the Chinese Revolution, and director of the Western Modernization Research Center of Guizhou University of Finance and Economics:
Grab new opportunities in the construction of digital villages
The foundation of rural revitalization is the revitalization of rural industries, and the focus of rural modernization is the modernization of rural industries.
Therefore, opening a new game in rural revitalization can expand the new space of the digital economy to the vast rural land.
It is necessary to accelerate the construction of digital villages and build a new picture of a better digital life.
It is necessary to base itself on the actual situation, follow the trend of technological development, and leverage modern information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, blockchain, and artificial intelligence to promote the transformation and transformation of the rural industrial economy, improve the management level of rural industrial organizations, and accelerate the rural industry. The brand upgrade of industrial products and the establishment of a system to strengthen rural industrial services.
Expect new technologies, new products, and new models of the digital economy to seize new opportunities, make new achievements, and take new paths in the rural industry.
Member He Shengyu, Dean of Xichang College:
Accelerate the realization of digital and intelligent agriculture
Agriculture is an industry with large investment, long effective period, and high risk in the production process. Realizing digitalization and intelligence is an inevitable choice to avoid risks and improve quality and efficiency.
At present, my country still has many shortcomings in digital agriculture and smart agriculture.
For example, the standard system is not unified, the big data platform for agricultural and rural big data centers and the entire industrial chain of important agricultural products is not perfect, and the parties in the agricultural chain are not deeply related.
In this regard, a unified platform standard system should be improved, and the construction of big data platforms should be accelerated; with the "hematopoietic mechanism" as the core, the sales of agricultural products as the entrance, the agro-meteorological service as the link, and the market service as the guide, forming a "multiple integration "Digital agricultural complex.
It is necessary to rely on the discipline and talent advantages of local universities to encourage university teachers and students to form a cross-disciplinary entrepreneurial team to mobilize their enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity to solve problems in the process of smart agricultural production management.
Member Hu Yu, Dean of Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology:
Improve the wisdom of the medical and health industry
In recent years, information technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data have been iteratively upgraded, reshaping the ecology of the healthcare industry, and smart healthcare has ushered in rapid development opportunities.
On the whole, the smart medical and health industry based on Internet hospitals has begun to take shape, but there are also many problems, such as the low degree of smart interconnection.
In this regard, we should improve the top-level design of smart medical care, accelerate the formation of new medical and health formats, improve relevant standards and safety systems, and accelerate the construction of regional health information platforms and data sharing and exchange platforms.
Accelerate the research and development of related technologies, explore a new model of government-led, collaborative research and development and application of hospitals, scientific research institutes, and enterprises, and promote the output of new technologies, new products, new solutions and new strategies such as smart medical equipment and auxiliary systems.
Further improve laws and regulations related to smart medical care, bring online medical disputes into the jurisdiction of Internet courts, and increase law enforcement.
(Reporter Liu Kun interviewed and compiled)