[Caiyan View the Two Sessions] At the National Two Sessions this year, what suggestions did the real estate leaders bring?
China-Singapore Jingwei Client, March 9 (Xue Yufei) At the National People's Congress this year, representatives of the People's Congress and CPPCC members in the real estate field actively made suggestions and suggestions, covering housing, education, elderly care, and urban construction.
To this end, the Sino-Singapore Jingwei Client has selected more than a dozen suggestions from the two conferences of real estate industry leaders for readers to refer to.
Xu Rongmao: Continuously improve smart city standards at the national level
Xu Rongmao, member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the Shimao Group's board of directors, believes that China's smart city construction has problems such as unclear construction goals, lack of top-level design, institutional barriers, and platform effects that have not yet been exerted.
He suggested to further improve the level of urban governance and integrate smart governance into daily work.
The thinking of "smart governance" must be formed at the local government level to encourage the transformation of information technology to facilitate people's affairs and save administrative costs.
Adhere to the "national chess game" of smart cities, and implement local smart city construction in a planned and step-by-step manner.
The first is to continuously improve smart city standards, norms, and planning layout at the national level.
The second is to implement smart city construction hierarchically to ensure that local smart city construction is "overall balance, dislocation development, and orderly innovation."
The third is to establish a national-level smart city "central system" in a timely manner, and under unified standards, encourage local governments to innovate independently and encourage enterprise technology integration.
Xu Jiankang: Promoting the legalization of the business environment
This year, Xu Jiankang, member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Baolong Group, paid attention to optimizing the business environment and suggested that efforts should be made to promote the legalization of the business environment.
In recent years, with the joint efforts of the central government and governments at all levels, the reform of the business environment has continuously achieved innovative results. It is necessary to summarize experience and practices in a timely manner, and fix effective and well-received reform measures with laws and regulations to ensure that reform policies and Institutional innovation continues to exert its effect, and accelerates the realization of the upgrade of institutional innovation from the "dialect version" to the "standard version".
He believes that the construction of the business environment involves a wide range of aspects and is closely related to the thousands of existing regulations and documents. It is necessary to expedite the formulation, modification or abolition of relevant laws, regulations, and rules and regulations in accordance with statutory powers and procedures as needed.
From the above two aspects, we will make efforts at the same time to create a stable, fair, transparent, and predictable environment for various market entities to invest and start businesses.
Yang Guoqiang: Strongly support the development and application of construction robots
Yang Guoqiang, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Country Garden Group, suggested strongly supporting the research and development and application of construction robots and intelligent construction equipment.
Encourage key enterprises in the industry to increase research and development of construction robots and intelligent construction equipment, and support key research on related core components and key technologies.
Based on the research and development results of existing leading enterprises, we will vigorously promote the investment of construction robots and intelligent construction equipment into engineering project construction, accelerate the promotion of pilot projects, and improve the intelligent level of engineering construction.
In another proposal, he proposed to support key agricultural enterprises to actively participate in global agricultural investment and development and establish overseas agricultural bases.
Improve the overall planning and coordination service mechanism for agricultural enterprises to "go global", guide and support enterprises to find high-quality farms and pastures in less risky countries and regions, lease or purchase idle land, and increase production factors such as infrastructure, agricultural machinery, fertilizers and pesticides Investment and large-scale implementation of comprehensive agricultural development projects to open up new sources of food imports for China.
Yao Jinbo: Increase the supply of rental housing
Yao Jinbo, representative of the National People's Congress and CEO of 58.com, suggested that relevant state departments, based on preliminary consultations, should introduce higher-level housing leasing laws as soon as possible, and local governments can improve the regulatory mechanism and procedures to regulate long-term rental housing operators and personnel practices.
He suggested that the national level should strengthen overall planning, guide localities to implement policies based on cities, and focus on the development of policy-based rental housing for land supply; the concentration of migrants into cities can increase the security of "collective rental housing" (rental housing built on collective land) and public rental housing. Housing supply, and according to market conditions, launch a variety of long-term rental housing, expand the choice of renters, to meet the rental needs of all kinds of people, especially low-income groups; guide localities to introduce policies such as personal rental income tax reduction and exemption, Encourage residents to lease their idle houses for long-term through legal leasing agencies, and give them a greater degree of tax and fee reductions to activate potential houses and increase the utilization rate of stock houses.
Lin Longan: Using Hong Kong's Scientific Research Power to Serve the Development of the Mainland
Lin Longan, a representative of the National People's Congress and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Yuzhou Group, stated in the "Recommendations on Using Hong Kong's Two-Way Bridge Function to Contribute to the Country's "Double Cycle" Strategy", claiming that Hong Kong enjoys the advantages of "one country, two systems" and can further strengthen its "intermediary" in the international cycle. On the other hand, it can focus on business opportunities in the mainland market, better integrate into the overall development of the country, take the development of the Greater Bay Area as the starting point, and actively become a "participant" in the domestic cycle and a "facilitator" in the international cycle. Playing this dual role well will provide an endless source of momentum for the Hong Kong economic belt.
He also suggested that Hong Kong's basic scientific research strength should be used to serve the development of the mainland's technological innovation industry.
The mainland has a huge market, as well as the transformation of scientific research results and advanced manufacturing capabilities. The two sides have formed a strong complementary cooperative relationship. In the future, they will play a unique role in cooperating with the mainland, especially the Greater Bay Area, in leading the "internal cycle" driven by innovation.
Yang Keng: Solve the problems of village and child counselor treatment through government purchase of services
Yang Keng, representative of the National People’s Congress and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Blu-ray Holding Group, stated in the “Recommendations on Filling Up the Shortcomings of Preschool Education in Remote Rural Areas to Promote Rural Revitalization”, said that policy support should be increased, and the central and provincial education support policies should be maintained. Continue to implement key projects to ensure stable investment in education funds and prevent "return to poverty due to school."
Achieve precise identification and precise assistance, implement differentiated funding policies, and fully meet the diversified educational assistance needs of children from relatively difficult families.
Yang Keng also suggested that education should continue to support the wisdom, increase pre-university education digital investment, guide telecommunications, education, Internet enterprises and social organizations to build and donate digital facilities and services, and bridge the digital divide between rural and urban education.
Speed up teacher training and implement the "Incremental Quality Improvement Plan for Rural Preschool Teachers."
Vigorously develop the team of preschool education counselors, and use the government to purchase services to solve the vital interests of the village’s preschool counselors, such as the identity, remuneration, and protection, and solve the shortage and stability problems.
Chen Jinshi: Give cash subsidies to individuals purchasing low-carbon houses
Chen Jinshi, representative of the National People's Congress and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Zhongnan Group, suggested vigorously promoting low-carbon housing.
The first is to formulate national mandatory low-carbon building standards and clearly define low-carbon housing; the second is to increase low-carbon requirements in land supply to increase the supply of low-carbon housing in the market; the third is to refer to a series of policies such as encouraging low-energy home appliances. Individuals who purchase qualified low-carbon houses will receive cash subsidies or deed tax relief.
In another proposal, Chen Jinshi pointed out that prefabricated buildings should be vigorously promoted, and the standardization and technical level of prefabricated buildings should be continuously improved; high-rise buildings must use steel structures to effectively improve the degree of industrialization and enhance structural safety; continue to increase Great research on new materials and new processes to eliminate current quality problems.
Ou Zongrong: Promote the aging transformation of the community
Ou Zongrong, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the board of directors of Zhengrong Group Co., Ltd., suggested strengthening the "care" of the elderly, continuously increasing financial support, and promoting the construction of community elderly service facilities.
First of all, it is necessary to increase financial investment, deploy community-based service facilities and institutions for the elderly, and strive to realize that every community in the city has a service center for the elderly, and every street has a full-featured elderly care center or service complex for the elderly.
Secondly, it is necessary to strengthen the implementation of policies to ensure that new residential communities implement the planning and construction requirements of community elderly service facilities, and achieve simultaneous planning, simultaneous construction, simultaneous acceptance and simultaneous delivery and use with residential buildings.
Finally, it is necessary to improve support policies, combine the transformation of old communities, and be demand-oriented, and promote existing residential communities in various regions to adapt to aging and promote the elderly through innovative models such as "government subsidies, social donations, and individuals". Renovation of home facilities is suitable for aging to make up for the shortcomings of community service facilities for the elderly.
Mo Tianquan: Proposal to establish a national housing market supervision agency
Mo Tianquan, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of Fang Tianxia, suggested that a national housing market supervision agency should be established to supervise, manage, and regulate the real estate market in different cities in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and to prevent the development and intermediary institutions that gradually formed in some cities. The monopoly pattern of market share strengthens the supervision of oligopoly companies to ensure that the industry returns to healthy and orderly competition.
Mo Tianquan suggested that a scientific and reasonable national housing market supervision system should be established.
The national housing market supervision agency has laws to follow and rules to follow, allowing all housing market participants to receive unified supervision while also receiving corresponding policies, resource support and protection, ensuring orderly competition in the housing market and housing transactions related Service fees are reasonable.
Lin Tengjiao: Set up special funds to popularize excellent traditional cultural education
Lin Tengjiao, representative of the National People’s Congress and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Sunshine Longjing Group, suggested in the “Proposal on the Inheritance and Development of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture as a National Strategy”, according to the “14th Five-Year Plan”, focusing on China’s strategic development goals and practical needs. Design the top-level master plan, strengthen the construction of related systems including research, education, practice, protection, and dissemination, add special institutions and personnel, and analyze traditional culture in depth from a dialectical point of view.
He suggested that more efforts should be made to popularize excellent Chinese traditional culture education in the whole society.
Focusing on young people, party members and cadres, and national public officials, the Chinese excellent traditional culture is included as a general education course in national education, adult education, and party school education.
The education department has set up special funds to expand the proportion of literature teachers at all levels and types of schools, and invites "cultural video masters", "post-90s non-genetic inheritors," directors and producers of "Classic Chinese Comics" to teach in schools , Cultivate and explore a series of outstanding Chinese traditional culture education and teaching talents; optimize the selection and assessment methods of national cadres and corporate elites.
Fu Jun: Continue to increase national financial investment in technological innovation
Fu Jun, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and chairman of the board of directors of the New Hualian Group, suggested vigorously supporting and encouraging scientific and technological innovation.
The central and local governments at all levels continue to increase investment in scientific and technological innovation, further increase the proportion of GDP used for research and development activities, continue to improve the incentive mechanism and incentive policies for enterprise scientific and technological innovation, and give full play to the leading and leading role of finance.
The country must put the development of human resources at the highest priority in technological innovation. It must not only advocate dedication, but also pay attention to the establishment of a reasonable incentive mechanism for innovation returns. In particular, it must increase the introduction of top scientific and technological talents and select and make good use of technological leaders. Encourage them to use technological achievements plus equity, option distribution and other methods to carry out distribution reforms, relieve their worries, and mobilize all enthusiasm.
(Zhongxin Jingwei APP)
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