Core point of view: The construction of a new development pattern is a strategic deployment related to the overall situation of my country's modernization drive, and it is also the only way for my country's high-quality economic development in the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and beyond.

We must keep in mind both domestic and international situations, give full play to the role of effective markets and effective governments, strengthen overall development and security, coordinate scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, promote coordinated economic and social development, and make full use of the international and domestic markets. , Two kinds of resources, accelerate the formation of a new development pattern of "dual cycles", and promote high-quality economic development during the "14th Five-Year Plan"

  The "Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035" clearly stated that the establishment of a new development pattern with domestic and international cycles as the main body and domestic and international dual cycles mutually promoting .

This is based on the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the major changes unseen in a century by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core. Based on the new changes in my country’s development stage, environment, and conditions, as well as the new situations and new problems that have emerged, it will focus on my country. The strategic decisions made in the medium and long-term development of the economy are aimed at reshaping my country’s new advantages in international cooperation and competition, and in the process of comprehensively deepening reforms and high-level opening up, and boosting high-quality economic development during the 14th Five-Year Plan and beyond.

  In the double cycle, the domestic big cycle is the main body, which means that efforts must be made to open up all links of domestic production, distribution, circulation, and consumption to continuously meet the needs of consumption upgrades.

The international market is an extension of the domestic market.

The mutual promotion of the domestic and international double cycles will enable the domestic market and the international market to better connect, and bring historic opportunities for the high-quality development of my country's "14th Five-Year Plan" economy.

Adhering to the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand, as the development of the domestic consumer market is further strengthened, many new industries, new formats, and new models will stand out.

Under the mutual promotion of the dual cycle, many key core technologies will also accelerate the breakthrough of bottlenecks, continue to enhance my country's participation and position in the division of labor in the global value chain, and continuously provide new momentum for the high-quality development of my country's "14th Five-Year Plan" economy.

  In the new development pattern of "double cycle", "domestic cycle is the main body", which requires us to focus on high-quality economic development mainly at home; "domestic and international double cycle mutual promotion" requires us to develop the internal cycle At the same time, we must take the initiative to lead and actively participate in higher-level and level international exchanges and cooperation.

This has also pointed out the direction for the high-quality economic development of my country during the 14th Five-Year Plan.

  One is to expand domestic demand as the main starting point.

In terms of consumption, we must continue to increase the disposable income of residents, tap the potential of the huge consumer market, continuously improve the security capabilities and levels in education, medical care, social security, housing and other fields, accelerate the promotion of a new type of people-centered urbanization, and comprehensively promote rural revitalization. , Focus on promoting rural consumption, cultivate and strengthen new consumption growth points.

In terms of investment, the government should guide more funds to invest in high-tech industries and basic research and development, and increase support for key areas such as new infrastructure.

At the same time, encourage investment to tilt toward the central and western regions, and make full use of regional advantages to complement each other, coordinate the domestic economic layout, and accelerate the reconstruction of the domestic value chain in high-quality development.

  The second is to lead the domestic cycle with innovation-driven.

It is necessary to vigorously improve the ability of independent innovation, make breakthroughs in key core technologies as soon as possible, and smooth the internal circulation through industrial upgrading.

On the one hand, we should speed up research on key core technologies, advance strategic emerging industries such as digital economy, smart manufacturing, life and health, and new materials, strengthen basic innovation and application innovation, promote innovation-driven economic development, and form more new growth points. Growth pole.

On the other hand, it is necessary to improve the technological spillover effects of technological progress on mature industrial sectors, transform traditional industries with a new generation of information technology, and drive the overall transformation and upgrading of the industrial chain in the direction of digitization, networking, and intelligence.

  The third is to accelerate the formation of a dual cycle of mutual promotion between internal and external.

It is necessary to take the initiative to lead the in-depth interaction and linkage development of internal and external circulations, and effectively use both domestic and international markets and two resources to open up internal and external circulations.

By continuously expanding domestic demand and accelerating industrial transformation and upgrading, foreign companies are encouraged to continue to explore the Chinese market, support domestic companies to steadily "go overseas" to explore foreign markets, and promote the deep integration of domestic and international industrial chains and innovation chains.

We must actively promote a higher level of opening up, vigorously promote the construction of the “Belt and Road”, actively participate in global economic governance, and accelerate the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive, multi-level and wide-ranging opening up, so as to inject inexhaustible momentum into the dual cycle.

  Constructing a new pattern of development is a strategic plan related to the overall situation of my country's modernization drive, and it is also the only way for my country's high-quality economic development in the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and beyond.

We must keep in mind both domestic and international situations, give full play to the role of effective markets and effective governments, strengthen overall development and security, coordinate scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, promote coordinated economic and social development, and make full use of the international and domestic markets. , Two kinds of resources, grasp the docking relationship between domestic rules and international standards, the exchange relationship between international technology and the domestic market, the mutual promotion relationship between expanding imports and consolidating the international share of exports, and accelerate the formation of a new development pattern of "double cycle", and help High-quality economic development in the Fourth Five-Year Plan.

(Chen Ci, Director and Professor of the Economics Teaching and Research Department of the Yunnan Provincial Party School)