China's answer to economic recovery
We "handed over an answer sheet that is satisfactory to the people and world-renowned, which can be recorded in the annals of history."
The Central Economic Work Conference evaluated the achievements of the “extremely extraordinary” economic and social development in 2020.
The growth rate of major economic indicators such as GDP, investment, foreign trade and consumption has turned positive one after another. China has become the only major economy in the world to achieve positive economic growth; the economy is improving quarter by quarter, and the annual economic aggregate will exceed 100 trillion yuan; fulfilling its promises and on schedule To achieve the goal of poverty alleviation; to protect people's livelihood, more than 11 million new jobs in urban areas... The tangible data confirms the pace of rapid economic recovery and speaks of the weight of "people's satisfaction, world attention, and history."
It is as easy but difficult as things happen without going through.
From the thrilling battle against the epidemic, to the exhaustion of coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, to the magnificent blueprint for the next 5 or 15 years... China's answer paper in 2020 is engraved with perseverance, struggle, confidence, and also Leave extremely valuable experience and enlightenment to the future.
(One)
In 2020, the unprecedented new crown pneumonia epidemic broke out suddenly-flights were grounded, shopping malls closed, companies closed; international oil prices plummeted, financial markets fluctuated, and panic spread...The global economy is facing the dual impact of supply interruption and shrinking demand. Almost all industries and everyone are involved, and the difficulties are unprecedented.
The world economy has fallen into the worst recession since the end of World War II—negative growth, large-scale unemployment, monetary release, fiscal deficit, and soaring debt ratio are the key words of the year.
According to data released by the United Nations, from 2020 to 2021, the cumulative loss of global economic output will reach US$8.5 trillion, almost erasing all the growth of the past four years.
The World Trade Organization predicts that global trade in goods will drop by 9.2% in 2020.
The "World Economic Outlook Report" released by the International Monetary Fund estimates that the global economy will shrink by 4.4% in 2020.
After a century of change and a century of epidemics, no country in the world can do anything else.
In the unprecedented historical examination, as a rising developing country, the examination papers have added the problem of "external environment headwinds and currents, containment and suppression, and comprehensive escalation". On the journey, there is also "to ensure a smooth end to the 13th Five-Year Plan and a decisive victory. "Poverty alleviation" task.
How difficult is it?
The resumption of work after the Spring Festival is delayed by one more day, and the country's GDP will be reduced by about 150 billion yuan.
The longer the epidemic is blocked, the more difficult it will be for economic and social restart and recovery.
Looking back, 2020 is extremely extraordinary. The word "extreme" speaks out a thousand obstacles and dangers, and has passed through the storm and stood upright in the storm. The word "extreme" also contains singular and brilliant achievements.
When the world economy still has to go through the cold winter, China took the lead in controlling the epidemic, resuming work and production, and taking the lead in realizing economic growth from negative to positive, bringing a warm current.
More importantly, the momentum of innovation continues to emerge, the institutional mechanisms continue to improve, and the opening up measures continue to be implemented. The bright spots in China's economic recovery are gradually increasing, and high-quality development is unwavering on the basis of recovery.
American Bloomberg columnist Daniel Moss said this-"The world is relieved when China returns." The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development predicts that China will contribute more than one-third of global economic growth.
After the impact of the epidemic, the weight of China's economy to the world has not decreased but increased!
(two)
From negation to affirmation, from initial questioning to later praise, the course of one year has subverted many people's perception of China.
But in the constant revision of opinions and constant revision of conclusions, people are more concerned about-"Why can China?"
This is because the Chinese people have the "main backbone."
In the face of the previously unknown virus and the unprecedented impact, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has taken great political courage and strong responsibilities to take charge of the overall situation, decisive decision-making, leading the direction, strategizing, and big ideas. The pattern responds to major changes and risks.
"Always be the backbone of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation!" General Secretary Xi Jinping said sonorously.
This is because all actions have "fixed stars".
The short-term pressure on the economy is precisely China’s active choice to put people’s lives and health in the first place when facing a major epidemic. Concentrate patients, experts, resources, and treatment in an arduous battle against the epidemic. In ", every life body is cherished.
This is because there are "ballast stones" for stability.
my country’s socialist system has extraordinary organizational and mobilization capabilities, overall planning and coordination capabilities, and implementation capabilities. It can give full play to its unique advantages of focusing on major, difficult, and urgent matters, and create a "Chinese power" that faces difficulties and guarantees order Powerful "Chinese efficiency".
This is because there is a "propellant" in turning crisis into opportunity.
Different from some developed economies pushing for quantitative easing, or even "overflowing" with "uncapped" quantitative easing policies, China has always emphasized a proactive fiscal policy and a prudent monetary policy to grasp the timeliness and effectiveness of macroeconomic policies.
A series of groundbreaking policy innovations are thorough and complete, reach the grassroots level, and have immediate results.
This is because there are "support points" to promote development.
The war against the "epidemic" has fully proved that technological innovation is the fundamental strategy for overall development and security; the experience of curbing and suppressing the overall escalation also warns us that we must adhere to the basic principles of technological self-reliance.
Concentrate on doing your own affairs well, you need to increase your confidence in innovation.
The small changes in the trajectory contain the logic of development, and strengthen our understanding of the regularity of economic work under severe challenges: the authority of the Party Central Committee is the foundation for the entire party and the people of all ethnic groups to rise to difficulties in times of crisis. Relying on; the supremacy of the people is the fundamental prerequisite for making the right choice; institutional advantages are the fundamental guarantee for the formation of the strength to overcome difficulties; scientific decision-making and creative response are the fundamental methods to turn crises into opportunities; technological self-reliance and self-reliance are the fundamentals for the overall development of development support.
These "five fundamentals" are laws and experiences, and are the fundamental principles we follow from victory to victory.
(three)
In a few days, 2021 is coming.
At the time when the old and the new were replaced, there was exciting news: the Beijing-Xiong Intercity Railway was fully operational, and the prototype of the "Future City" Xiong'an New District with a millennium plan was beginning to appear.
After the rapids, the huge ship of China's economy is still moving forward.
This is the next voyage of the People's Republic and the opening of another "five years"; it is also a new journey for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country, and another brand new start.
The road ahead is by no means easy, but we have the experience and wisdom to deal with challenges and risks, and we also have a blueprint to make decisions and deployments to the end——
Aiming at a higher level of dynamic balance between supply and demand, the Central Economic Work Conference put forward the overall requirements and policy orientations for economic work in 2021, clarified 8 key tasks, and carefully planned for the start of next year to ensure that a new development pattern is "taken first." Step, see the new weather."
Adhering to the problem and goal orientation, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party put forward the guiding ideology and principles that must be followed for economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, and clarified 12 important measures to expand the economic and social development in the next 5 or 15 years The picture scroll, a higher quality, warmer, and more energetic development picture is vividly on paper.
The intersection of history is also a new starting point in history.
From a new starting point, the greatest reliance on my country's economic development is the overall leadership of the party.
Our party has gone through nearly a hundred years of hard work and is worthy of a great, glorious, and correct historical evaluation.
To adapt to the new development stage, implement the new development concept, and construct a new development pattern, we must be good at observing and analyzing economic and social issues with a political perspective, deeply grasp the understanding of the laws of the "five fundamentals", and really work hard to implement the Party Central Committee’s decision-making and deployment to the economy All aspects of work.
From a new starting point, the greatest potential for my country's economic development is everyone's desire to live a better life.
The national dream carries the future for you and me. Everyone is working hard to keep Chinese society vigorous and vigorous.
You have to do things to make your career successful, and you have to go to open a path.
We will continue to write answer sheets!
We will create new brilliance!
(Source of Niu Jin: Economic Daily-China Economic Net)