Over 60 million added!

Stable employment and warm days (13th Five-Year Plan·China Impression ⑥)

  In the morning, facing the sun, Jun Yu quickly walked through the streets and crowds of Beijing and rushed to work.

As a recent graduate of this year, she has just joined a state-owned enterprise for more than two months: "The first job has met expectations, and she can keep learning new things, and she is full of energy every day!"

  In the evening, following the afterglow, Chen Sheng drove across the roads and bridges in Wuhan.

After a busy day, what is waiting for him is the joy of children.

With a second child this year, Chen Sheng also quit and got promoted: "I didn't expect that changing jobs during the epidemic would go smoothly. I have to take my colleagues and make a breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence!"

  Some are new to the workplace, some are innovating and entrepreneurial, some are seeking new positions, some are starting part-time side jobs...In the large market of more than 700 million employees, the employment story is colorful and exciting.

  Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood.

During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, China has implemented a more active employment policy.

Looking at the overall situation, the employment situation has continued to remain stable, with a total of over 60 million new jobs created in urban areas over the past five years. Looking at the details, new drivers, new business formats, and new bright spots have emerged, constantly creating new chapters in employment.

  Little changes are reflected in the daily work, and the perception is in the hearts of the people.

  "There are more employees, and the production capacity is up, so the order schedule can keep up!" In Foshan, Guangdong, a company that specializes in the foreign trade of high-end electric bicycles has expanded its plant nearly four times and the number of employees has continued to increase.

He Chong, the person in charge of the company's operations, said that since this year, the company's products have been very popular in Europe and the United States, and the supply is basically in short supply!

With the complete domestic industrial chain, complete upstream and downstream supporting facilities and industrial cluster advantages, Made in China is winning overseas customers.

  From the bulk export of notebooks, tablet computers, medical equipment, textiles, and mechanical and electrical products, to the strong demand for consumer upgrades such as smart phones, green home appliances, maternal and child products, health care, etc., behind each new order is employment. increase.

  ——In the past five years, China's economic aggregate has continued to grow, which has led to continuous expansion of employment.

In 2019, the GDP has increased to nearly one hundred billion yuan. From 2016 to 2019, China has achieved a total of 53.78 million new jobs in urban areas, and more than 13 million new jobs in urban areas each year.

  Although affected by the epidemic this year, Wen Ruilin, 47, from Tianzhen County, Shanxi, is not idle.

As a senior confinement wife, she serves customers family after family, and her salary has risen from six to seven thousand yuan to over ten thousand yuan.

Many years ago, Wen Ruilin, who had never walked out of the mountains and "could not even communicate with others", never imagined that he would be able to usher in a professional "golden period" in his 40s.

She made a plan: "As long as the client needs it, she can go anywhere, and she can'retire' until she can't work."

  Now in China, there are more than 30 million domestic workers like Wen Ruilin.

With the rapid development of domestic service industries such as housekeeping, catering, accommodation, tourism, education, and medical care, and production services such as finance, information, technology, commerce, and circulation, ordinary people have a new home for employment.

In recent years, China's economy has shifted from high-speed growth to medium-high-speed growth. Why has employment remained stable?

Part of the answer lies in it.

  ——In the past five years, the economic structure has been continuously optimized, which has led to stronger employability.

Since entering the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", for every point of GDP growth, the corresponding increase in urban employment is 1.9 million person-times, which is an average increase of 300,000 person-times over the "Twelfth Five-Year" period.

As of the end of 2019, of the 770 million employees nationwide, the proportion of employment in the tertiary industry has risen to 47.4%.

  Screws, accessories, remote control, fuselage, rack...In the small workshop, various parts are filled with countertops and shelves.

At least six or seven hours a day, Sun Han from Jinan, Shandong is here to accompany the machinery and details.

Sun Han, who is in his early 20s, is engaged in unmanned aerial vehicle installation, adjustment and maintenance work. There are about 400 unmanned aerial vehicles repaired in one year. "If the business volume is good, the monthly salary is tens of thousands."

  Originally, customers called him a "maintenance master", but the launch of a new professional drone assembly maintenance worker not long ago gave him a sense of home.

"I feel like I am a regular army in the UAV installation, adjustment and maintenance position! Now there are many people who operate drones, but there are not many who can do installation and maintenance. I am optimistic about this profession."

  Online delivery personnel, Internet marketers, big data managers, e-sports personnel, IoT installation and debuggers...With the vigorous development of emerging industries such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence, batches of new careers should come up Born, there are hundreds of thousands or even millions of talent gaps behind it, and it has become a fashionable choice for many people to get jobs.

  ——In the past five years, the new economy and new business formats have been booming, driving employment and entrepreneurship with new ideas.

At present, there are about 78 million people participating in the provision of services in China's sharing economy; the number of social e-commerce employees exceeds 48 million; in 2019, China has 20,000 newly registered companies every day. Active new initiatives can make employment more flexible and diverse.

  "Over the years, my country's employment work has achieved world-recognized achievements. In many evaluations of international competitiveness, the domestic economy, labor market, and employment have always been among the best." said Zeng Xiangquan, director of the China Employment Research Institute at Renmin University of China.

  Li Jie