Chinanews.com client, Beijing, July 17 (Zuo Yukun) The water depth of sea cucumber cultivation is not as deep as the exposed farmer routine. I thought that eating sea cucumbers can strengthen the body without taking medicine, but found that sea cucumbers are "medicinal"? !
On the evening of the 16th, the first name given to the CCTV 3.15 party was the nourishing sacred sea cucumbers-in Jimo, Shandong, one of the main sea cucumber breeding areas in my country, the phenomenon of dichlorvos being thrown into sea cucumber breeding ponds by local farmers is very common.
On the 17th, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has dispatched a working group to Shandong to strictly investigate the illegal and illegal drug use of sea cucumber breeding. At present, the three parties have been controlled by law enforcement agencies.
CCTV 3.15 party screenshots.
The head of the "eight treasures" overturned the car.
Sea cucumber, which is the same as ginseng, bird's nest and shark fin, ranks first among the "eight treasures" among various types of mountain and seafood. According to the records in "Compendium of Compendium of Materia Medica": sea cucumber, sweet and salty, nourishing the kidney, benefiting the essence, urinating, aphrodisiac treatment for impotence, its sexual warming, enough enemy ginseng, hence the name sea cucumber.
Dichlorvos, an organophosphorus insecticide, is highly toxic. The general public's biggest impression of it may be the "drinking dichlorvos to commit suicide" that exists in social news. At the same time, according to the list compiled by the Food and Drug Safety Evaluation Institute of the China Food and Drug Administration, Dichlorvos is a category 2B carcinogen.
One is a nourishing saint, and the other is a highly toxic pesticide, but it was linked together at the March 15th party this year.
The March 15th party stated that the reporter discovered at the Jimo Castanopsis Bay breeding base in Shandong that nearly a hundred glass bottles of dichlorvos were stacked beside a pond. A farmer claims that he has just added a lot of dichlorvos to the pond in order to remove other organisms that are not good for the growth of sea cucumbers.
CCTV 3.15 party screenshots.
At the same time, the party also named a large sea cucumber breeding base in Jimo-Hang Seng Yuan. The farmers in the base also admit that Dichlorvos is often used: "Dichlorvos, three tanks and four tanks in a pond, all fish and shrimp are dead." This phenomenon is very common in Jimo, Shandong.
Keep sea cucumbers well, why use highly toxic pesticides?
A veterinary drugstore operator said: "Sea cucumber resistance is the most powerful, and dichlorvos can not kill sea cucumber." That is to say, after using dichlorvos, all the fish and shrimp in the water are dead, and only the sea cucumber can grow.
Many parties were dispatched and 3 parties have been controlled
As soon as things happened, many parties responded quickly.
The first is the official Weibo@ Jimo News of Jimo District News Center, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, which issued a notice on the evening of the 16th: The Jimo District Agricultural Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team has conducted law enforcement inspections on the animal husbandry and veterinary aquaculture service department operated by Sun Heng in Tianheng Town. In the service warehouse, one case of the original oxytetracycline powder was seized. The law enforcement personnel immediately initiated the law enforcement procedure and performed evidence registration and preservation. The public security department has taken compulsory measures against the parties.
Regarding the illegal use of dichlorvos by sea cucumber farmers, a report issued by Jimo stated that after investigation, some farmers used pesticides illegally while cleaning the ponds . Penalties will be imposed in accordance with Article 60, paragraph 5, of the Pesticide Management Regulations.
"Young ginseng, also known as sea cucumber seedlings, is relatively insensitive to organophosphorus pesticides, so even if there are residues when cleaning the pond, it will survive." An expert engaged in food safety industry told Zhongxin about the use of dichlorvos and Qingdi Internet, this is very possible. "Compared with organophosphorus pesticides, disinfectants containing formaldehyde, chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite and other ingredients are more toxic to it (sea cucumber), so farmers are more willing to choose organophosphorus."
CCTV 3.15 party screenshots.
After the Jimo District, the Shandong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued a document on the morning of the 17th saying that it had sent an investigation team to Jimo overnight. At the same time, the water environment of the sea cucumber breeding enterprises and farms in the province, the use of inputs, and violations of laws and regulations during the breeding process are thoroughly investigated. Once problems are found, they are dealt with seriously according to law and ordered to be rectified within a time limit.
At noon on the 17th, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs stated that it had instructed the Agricultural and Rural Department of Shandong Province to investigate and deal with it quickly. At the same time, a working group was dispatched to Shandong to guide the follow-up investigation and punishment work, supervise the implementation of local supervision responsibilities, and severely punish violations of laws and regulations. At the same time, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will organize special rectification actions in Shandong, Liaoning and other major sea cucumber producing provinces in the near future to conduct a net-covering investigation of illegal and illegal drug use in sea cucumber breeding.
On the afternoon of the 17th, according to the People’s Daily, the Qingdao and district governments set up a joint investigation team composed of law enforcement personnel and experts to immediately carry out on-site investigation and investigation and evidence collection. The law enforcement agencies have taken control measures against the three parties and acted strictly deal with. Relevant investigations and subsequent legal disposal will be released in time.
Aquaculture farmers: if "earthquake "
"Like the earthquake, countless individuals called me today and asked me what to do." Mr. Zou, who is engaged in the aquaculture industry, told China News on the 17th that although his own aquaculture production, finished sea cucumber farming only accounts for a relatively small amount. Part, but the report has had a very big impact.
Data map: In 2018, Shandong Rongcheng's first sea cucumber display in the sea cucumber museum in China. Photo by Wang Fudong
According to him, fish, shrimp and crabs are the predators of sea cucumber breeding. These creatures in the sea cucumber pond will have an impact on the growth of sea cucumbers. However, the use of dichlorvos to kill fish and crabs is a very rare case. At present, large-scale breeding companies generally use crab cages to remove fish and crabs and other enemies. The algae in the pond are treated with Bacillus subtilis. "Including indoor nursery breeding, beneficial bacteria are generally used to suppress harmful bacteria, such as bacillus, yeast, etc., even antibiotics are not needed."
"Pesticides kill fish and crabs, and there will definitely be residues in the sea cucumbers. Like our larger farming enterprises, they will definitely not use drugs." Mr. Zou said, "The use of dichlorvos is only the case of individual farmers. I hope to investigate the matter as soon as possible. Clearly, let those who conscientiously make water intentions will not continue to be affected."
"After all, it involves the jobs of millions of people." Mr. Zou sighed.
Tianyan inspection revealed that there are 11,000 sea cucumber breeding enterprises in my country. Geographically, sea cucumber enterprises are the most in Shandong Province, with more than 7,000, accounting for 50.18% of the total number of related enterprises in the country. Among them, there are more than 600 related enterprises in Jimo District, Qingdao. The number of related enterprises in Liaoning Province ranks second, with the number of related enterprises exceeding 3,000, accounting for 22.91%.
Can sea cucumber be eaten?
After Hang Seng Yuan, one of the largest sea cucumber breeding bases in Jimo, was named by the 3.15 party, on the 17th, Sinonews could not find the "Hang Seng Yuan" sea cucumber products on multiple e-commerce platforms such as Taobao and Pinduoduo. JD.com said that the brand sea cucumber has not been listed before.
So, can sea cucumbers be eaten?
Data map: sea cucumber dishes. Photo by Wang Fudong
The above experts in the food safety industry told China News that pesticides are still relatively common in aquaculture, such as trichlorfon, which is allowed to be used in the normal cultivation of sea cucumbers and is used to eliminate ringworms and pine. Pests such as algae and squid.
"But in this process of killing insects, because the pests are on the surface of the water body, the sea cucumbers live on the bottom of the water. When spraying, the pests will die but the sea cucumbers will be affected very little." The expert said, but trichlorfon is weakly alkaline. It will soon be broken down into dichlorvos, both of which are organophosphorus pesticides.
Regarding the statement that "sea cucumber is more resistant than fish and shrimp", the expert said that there is no relevant research to support it. "It may be due to the insensitivity of sea cucumbers to toxicity, the toxic concentration received by sea cucumbers at the bottom of the water is diluted and other reasons."
"Dichlorvos exists in dissolved form in water, and it is not easy to be absorbed into the sediment. This may be the reason why the sea cucumber did not die, but there must be pesticide residues in the body of the sea cucumber."
"However, for consumers, this matter is actually not as terrible as imagined." Experts said that before being eaten, sea cucumbers have undergone extreme degradation and dilution of light and water, and the accumulation of toxins in sea cucumbers is limited, " As long as it is within a reasonable dose, there is no problem with consumption."
"But organophosphorus pesticides actually cause great harm to the marine environment, so we still have zero tolerance for this behavior." The expert said.
After this storm, do you dare to eat sea cucumber? (Finish)