China News Agency, Beijing, June 19 (Reporter Yu Lixiao) Beijing Customs released statistics on the 19th. In the first five months of this year, the import and export of Beijing (including the central unit in Beijing) was 947.68 billion yuan (RMB, the same below), year-on-year Down 18.3%. Among them, imports were 738.05 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 23.2%; exports were 209.63 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%, showing a trend of contrarian growth.
From the perspective of major trading partners, in the first five months, the import and export of Beijing and the EU (27 countries, excluding the United Kingdom) was 127.49 billion yuan, down 4.2% year-on-year, accounting for 13.5%; the import and export with ASEAN was 102.43 billion yuan, down 0.7% year-on-year , Accounting for 10.8%; imports and exports to Australia were 70.56 billion yuan, down 17.2% year-on-year, accounting for 7.4%; imports and exports to the United States were 51.53 billion yuan, down 29.1% year-on-year, accounting for 5.4%.
It is worth mentioning that in the first five months of this year, the major export commodities in the Beijing area achieved growth against the trend. Among them, mobile phones, textile and apparel, and integrated circuits all experienced rapid growth. Data show that the export of mobile phones is 18.83 billion yuan, an increase of 30.4% year-on-year; the export of integrated circuits is 5.65 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% year-on-year; the export of textile and apparel is 15.04 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6 times year-on-year.
From the perspective of major imported commodities, in the first five months, in addition to the growth of iron ore sand and concentrate, crude oil, natural gas, automobiles, and agricultural products all experienced a significant decline. Data show that crude oil was 292.21 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 27.9%; natural gas was 60.82 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 20.1%; automobiles were 50.78 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 22.3%; agricultural products were 50.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 18%.
In terms of the main types of enterprises, in the first five months of this year, the import and export of state-owned enterprises was 677.19 billion yuan, down 22.1% year-on-year; the import and export of foreign-invested enterprises was 182.97 billion yuan, down 8.4% year-on-year, accounting for 19.3%; the import and export of private enterprises was 81.74 billion yuan , A year-on-year decrease of 1.9%, accounting for 8.6%.
In terms of main trade methods, in the first 5 months, the import and export of general trade in Beijing was 798.7 billion yuan, down 18.7% year-on-year, accounting for 84.3%; the import and export of processing trade was 50.64 billion yuan, down 22.7% year-on-year, accounting for 5.3%; customs bonded supervision Imports and exports of goods in and out of places amounted to 50.63 billion yuan, down 16.4% year-on-year, accounting for 5.3%. (Finish)