Second supplementary budget for new corona measures 16:39 on June 12
The second supplementary budget to deal with the spread of new coronavirus infection established on the 12th. The additional expenditure was ¥31,911.4 billion in the general account, the largest revised budget ever, and ¥2,989.2 billion was included in the prevention of the spread of infection, the development of therapeutic drugs, and the improvement of the medical supply system. .. Details of the content.
Expansion of emergency comprehensive support grant
In order to strengthen the medical care system in the region, such as securing beds and maintaining ventilators, we will increase the “Emergency Comprehensive Support Grant” by ¥2,237 billion.
Among them,
▽¥200,000 as a bonus for employees of medical institutions who accept patients and staff of nursing care facilities where infection has occurred
▽For employees of medical institutions who have secured beds for acceptance JPY 100,000
▽ JPY 50,000 will be paid to those who work at other medical institutions.
Securing medical supplies
Due to the lack of medical masks and gowns in the medical field, the government purchased such medical supplies from manufacturers and distributed them preferentially to medical institutions that accept patients. ..
Therapeutic agents/vaccines
In addition to subsidizing the development funds for therapeutic drugs and vaccines expected to be effective against the new coronavirus, 205.5 billion yen was recorded as the cost for establishing a production system for early commercialization.
Pregnant PCR test
In order to reduce the risk of newborn babies and witness midwives being infected with the new coronavirus, we will carry out PCR tests for pregnant women who are about to give birth and who wish to do so, with the full cost of the government.
Support for single-parent households
We recorded 136.5 billion yen for the provision of temporary benefits to single-parent households in financially difficult circumstances.
▽In addition to paying 50,000 yen to households receiving child allowance and adding 30,000 yen after the second child,
▽When income greatly decreases, including single-parent households who have not received child allowance Will pay 50,000 yen.
Reduction of tuition fees at universities
The government will provide ¥15.3 billion as expenses to be subsidized by the government when the school reduces or exempts tuition fees to support students who have difficulty in continuing their studies because their household budgets are difficult.
▽The full amount of the exemption for national universities and colleges of technology ▽The national
government subsidizes two-thirds for private universities.
Additional placement of teachers and learning instructors
In order to support the securing of human resources such as faculty and staff required to recover the delay in learning due to the reopening of schools that have been closed for a long time, ¥31.8 billion was posted.
Specifically,
according to the infection situation in the region, in order to hold classes for 6th grade and 3rd grade middle school with a small number of teachers, in addition to the original capacity, 3100 teachers will be
appointed ▽Learning such as team teaching We will support the cost of allocating additional instructors.
Measures against school infectious diseases Learning security
In order to promote measures against infectious diseases at schools and maintenance of educational materials for home use, primary schools, junior high schools, high schools, etc. are urged to spend about 1 to 3 million yen per school, depending on the local infection situation. Will be paid. We will allocate 42.1 billion yen as expenses necessary for this.
Expansion of employment adjustment subsidies
For companies seeking to maintain employee employment through temporary leave, etc., the "employment adjustment subsidy" that subsidizes part of the leave allowance is currently 8330 yen per person per day. The monthly fee will be 35,000 yen, which will increase to 35,000 yen.
We will extend the period of application of the upper limit and the special case of increasing the subsidy rate until the end of September, and provide full support to SMEs that do not dismiss.
Creation of a leave support system
For those who cannot take leave allowances due to factors such as deterioration in the cash flow of the company they work for, the government has created a "leave allowance" system to directly pay the amount of ¥540 billion. This applies to people who work for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the benefit rate is 80% of the wage before leave.
Combined with the level of employment adjustment subsidy, the maximum amount is 330,000 yen per month, and the applicable period will be from April to the end of September.
Creation of rent support benefits
In order to reduce the rent burden on businesses, we have included ¥2,024.2 billion in the creation of “rent support benefits”.
The target companies are those whose sales have decreased by 50% or more in one month or 30% or more in three months since last year.
▽Small and medium-sized enterprises are 500,000 yen a month,
▽Personal business In principle, the maximum is 250,000 yen, and in principle, two-thirds of the rent will be paid for half a year.
As an exceptional measure for businesses renting multiple stores, the upper limit will be raised to
1 million yen for mid-sized companies and SMEs and
500,000 yen for sole proprietors.
Sustainable benefits
Regarding “sustainable benefit”, which provides up to 2 million yen for small and medium-sized enterprises and sole proprietors, an additional ¥1,940 billion was added to cover the expansion of the target.
This time, businesses newly founded from January to the end of March will also be added. The condition is that sales in the affected months have fallen by more than 50% from the average up to March.
Also, among freelancers, those who have declared their income as “Miscellaneous income” or “Salary income” can also apply.
Financing support/capital increase measures
A total of ¥11,639.0 billion will be posted for the purpose of strengthening the financial base of companies and the expansion of cash flow support such as interest-free and unsecured lending systems, and a new ¥94 trillion fund will be established.
Under these circumstances, in order to prevent companies from falling into a capital shortage due to the prolonged impact, we will establish a 12 trillion yen funding line for loans and investment.
▽Government-affiliated financial institution called "subordinated loan" with a low repayment priority
,
▽ Addition of investment quotas for large companies and medium-sized enterprises through the Development Bank of Japan , ▽Medium-sized enterprise through regional economic revitalization support mechanism, etc.・Expand the scope of investment and financing for SMEs.
Easy to inject public funds
In order to support the financing support of financial institutions, the Financial Strengthening Law was amended, and in preparation for the deterioration of the financial bases of banks and credit unions, which can be financed, the amount of public funds that can be injected will be expanded to 15 trillion yen and the conditions will also be met. Relax
Other policies
▽The "Regional Revitalization Extraordinary Grant" established for measures against infectious diseases and activation of the local economy will be increased by 2 trillion yen to 3 trillion yen.
▽In order to support artists and athletes, we included 56 billion yen in expenses to provide up to 1.5 million yen to cultural arts and sports groups.
In addition,
900 million yen was posted as expenses for strengthening the My Number Card system, which is frequently accessed by applying for a uniform payment of 100,000 yen in cash.
Reserve fund
We will increase the contingency by 10 trillion yen in case the impact is prolonged.
The government expects that a budget of at least about 5 trillion yen will be necessary if the situation becomes serious due to the second and third waves, and the breakdown is
▽ 1 trillion yen for employment maintenance and livelihood support
▽ 2 trillion yen for continuation
▽ 2 trillion yen for strengthening medical care provision system.
When using the contingency, including the remaining 5 trillion yen, we will report to the Diet in a timely and appropriate manner.
Financial resources
All the necessary financial resources will be covered by the additional issuance of government bonds, and will issue
¥22,612.4 billion in deficit bonds and ¥9,299 billion in
construction government bonds.
As a result, the total amount of new government bonds issued this year, including the initial budget and the first supplementary budget, will reach a record high of ¥9,200 billion, and 56.3% of annual revenue will come from government bonds.