China News Agency Haikou, April 8 Question: When the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong) is in progress: New changes and new missions for industrial parks
China News Agency reporter Yin Haiming Wang Ziqian Wang Xiaobin
Industrial parks are an important starting point to promote economic development. In the two years since the establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Zone (Hong Kong), Hainan has planned to build three major types of key parks, and successively issued policies to promote "let the park make the final decision" and vigorously improve the business environment. Development shows many new changes.
The old park realized a new transformation. At the end of 2018, Hainan re-planned the original Sanya Creative Industrial Park into Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City, which covers nearly 70 square kilometers, covering the Deep Sea Science and Technology City, Nanfan Science and Technology City, Science and Education City, and global animal and plant germplasm resources. Multiple sectors, want to build "National Deep Sea Science and Technology Innovation Center, Nanfan Silicon Valley, and the integration of industrial, research and research cities".
At present, several projects are intensifying construction in the park. On the construction site of the deep-sea scientific and technological innovation public platform project covering an area of more than 80,000 square meters, Chang Xiaolong, the person in charge of the site, said that the project created a "shared experiment platform" for 4 universities including Shanghai Jiaotong University.
Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City will introduce 51 enterprises and scientific research institutions in 2019, including a number of state-level scientific research institutions, central enterprises and well-known universities; from January to February this year, it will intensively dock with more than 100 leading enterprises in the deep sea and southern areas. As of the end of March, 18 have landed.
"The investment of 6 billion yuan (RMB, the same below) was completed last year, and the investment of 10 billion yuan is planned to be completed this year." Zhong Sheng, deputy director of Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City Administration, said that he has a place in the national innovation capability system and is a high-tech company in Hainan. The industry plays a leading role in traction and is the development direction of the park.
The old park shows new vitality. The Yangpu Economic Development Zone, a well-established park established in the early days of Hainan Province, has focused on building a new shipping hub, an advanced manufacturing base, a commodities distribution trading base, and an international trade innovation demonstration zone in the past two years.
Yangpu is the first petrochemical industry base for oil and gas in the Middle East and Africa to enter China. According to Liu Junshuan, deputy general manager of Sinopec (Hong Kong) Hainan Petroleum Co., Ltd., the company's oil exports to Australia, Europe and other places have increased rapidly since 2019, and sales have increased from 15 billion yuan in 2018 to 19.4 billion yuan in 2019.
It is understood that the foreign trade throughput of Yangpu Port increased by 17.43% year-on-year in the first two months of this year. This year, Yangpu Port will start the expansion and transformation of the terminal, adding 5 domestic and foreign trade routes, and the increase in new capacity will increase by more than 35%.
New changes bring new impetus. "The project took less than 8 months from site selection to completion and was put into production, which is more than half of the expected time. The park is equipped with" enterprise secretaries "for enterprises, comprehensive tracking services to solve problems." Chen Yongzhou from Hong Kong last year in Haikou National High-tech Zone Invested in the construction of a large-scale intelligent meal production base. Since Hainan ’s construction of the free trade zone (port), the policy of improving the business environment has touched many of the pain points, difficulties, and blocking points of enterprises, allowing enterprises to develop with peace of mind.
The new park is emerging. Haikou Jiangdong New District is a newly established park in Hainan in 2018, which is a key leading area for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Pilot Zone and Free Trade Port. Currently, projects such as the Hainan International Energy Exchange Center, the Harrow School Project and the Cross-river Channel are intensifying construction. At present, Haikou plans and reserves more than 200 "Five Networks" infrastructure projects in the Jiangdong New District, with a total investment of more than 55 billion yuan and over 40 projects started.
According to public data, as of the end of 2019, Hainan ’s 25 industrial parks have settled a total of 19,588 enterprises of various types, contributing less than 1% of the province ’s land area to 33.9% of the province ’s total tax revenue.
The park ushered in a new mission. The Decision of the Standing Committee of the Hainan Provincial People ’s Congress on the Management System of Key Parks in the Hainan Free Trade Port Yangpu Economic Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") was released in early April, listing ten key parks in Hainan Free Trade Port. The Legal Committee of the Hainan Provincial People's Congress said in its interpretation of the "Decision" that the key parks carry the task of implementing the "Early Arrangement" policy of the Hainan Free Trade Port and are a model area and a pilot area for promoting the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port.
"Wenchang focuses on the aerospace industry, Haikou Jiangdong New Area focuses on the development of the headquarters economy, Yangpu focuses on the development of the oil and gas industry, and Boao Lecheng develops medical tourism ..." Yu Tao, director of the Hainan Free Trade Port Research Center of the China South China Sea Research Institute, said in an interview, ten priorities The park develops subdivided industries around Hainan ’s three leading industries (tourism, modern service industry, and high-tech industry), each with its own focus. Each park ’s “fingered fists” has formed the “quantity point” and “quantity point” for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. Highlights. "
"The key parks undertake the" early arrangement "of the free trade port policy. Actually, the" points "are done first to break the situation for the construction of the free trade port. In the future, the" points "will lead to" face "to realize the construction of the free island in Hainan. "Said Yu Tao.
The development of the park is full of challenges. "Time, windows, talents, and funds are all challenges." Zhong Sheng frankly said that Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City is also facing competition from many cities at home and abroad. Yu Tao also believes that many parks in Hainan are still in their infancy. (Finish)