China News Agency, Beijing, February 25 (Reporter Yan Xiaohong) When the China Machinery Industry Federation released the operation status of the machinery industry in 2019 on the 25th, it was revealed that in the face of the complex situation of rising risks and challenges at home and abroad, China's machinery industry is under pressure. In 2019, China's machinery industry realized a total operating income of 21.76 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.46% year-on-year, and continued to grow at a slow rate throughout the year, which was 1.39 percentage points lower than the national industry.
At the beginning of 2019, the main economic indicators of China's machinery industry fell sharply. After a brief recovery in March, they continued to fall again. After entering the third quarter, a number of steady growth measures gradually took effect, and the favorable policies of tax reduction and fee reduction appeared. Improved.
The value added of China's machinery industry in 2019 fluctuated greatly. It only increased by 2% year-on-year in January-February, and rose rapidly to 6.3% in January-March; but it continued to slow down to 3.9% in April-July; The trend gradually emerged. The growth rate of China's machinery industry added value rose to 5.1% throughout the year, which was still lower than the national average (5.7%).
According to reports, the increase and decrease in the output of major products show the following characteristics: first, the production of lifting equipment, petrochemical equipment, some general equipment and basic parts products has maintained steady growth; second, after the rapid growth of construction machinery, instruments and environmental protection products The growth rate has generally declined, but the overall prosperity is still good. Third, the production of power generation equipment, power transmission and transformation equipment, machine tool products, and agricultural machinery products has continued to be sluggish. Fourth, automobile production and sales have declined significantly, but the decline in the second half of the year has gradually narrowed.
It is worth noting that the operation of the entire industry is clearly differentiated. In 2019, China's auto industry continued the downward trend of the previous year. The year-on-year operating income decreased by 1.66% over the previous year and the total profit decreased by 15.3% over the previous year. These are the main reasons for the decline in the main economic indicators of the machinery industry. Excluding the auto industry, the operating income of the machinery industry in the African and African auto industries increased by 5.18% over the previous year and the total profit increased by 4.11%, which were higher than the national average of the industrial and mechanical industries in the same period; of which, the operating income of construction machinery, robotics and intelligent manufacturing industries achieved Double-digit growth.
In addition, the leading role of strategic emerging industries has been enhanced. The operating income of the strategic emerging industries related to the machinery industry accounted for 73.68% of the entire industry, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the same period last year; the total profit accounted for 73.61%, an increase of 3.95 percentage points year-on-year. (Finish)