From October 26th to 29th, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. General Secretary Xi Jinping made an important speech.

"People" is a key word frequently mentioned in the meeting communiqué, and it is also the clear direction for the General Secretary to plan the "14th Five-Year Plan".

Xinhua News Agency's "Learning in Progress" original brand column "Workshop" published articles for you to interpret.

  With the successful conclusion of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the new blueprint is slowly unfolding, and the grand "14th Five-Year Plan" is about to set sail.

  At the meeting, General Secretary Xi Jinping made an important speech and explained to the plenary meeting the "Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals for 2035 (Discussion Draft)" .

"People" is a key word frequently mentioned in the meeting communiqué, the main line of the "14th Five-Year Plan", and the clear direction for the General Secretary to plan the "14th Five-Year Plan".

This main line runs through the Fifth Plenary Session of the Communist Party of China

  "Putting people's life safety and physical health first""The people's equal participation and equal rights of development are fully guaranteed""The fundamental purpose is to meet the people's growing needs for a better life"...Read through the full text of the communiqué issued by Xinhua News Agency. It was found that "people" is a core expression of the communique, which appeared 23 times.

  Whether the people support or not, agree or disagree, be happy or not, and agree or disagree is the fundamental criterion for measuring the success or failure of all work.

In summarizing the work of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, “putting people’s lives and health first” and “people’s livelihoods are effectively guaranteed” is the plenary meeting’s overall planning of the Politburo’s prevention of the new crown pneumonia epidemic. Affirmation of the results of the work on control and economic and social development.

In evaluating the decisive achievements in building a well-off society in an all-round way, the plenary session highly affirmed "55.75 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty", "people's living standards have improved significantly", and "over 60 million new urban jobs have been created." "Building the world's largest social security system", "Basic medical insurance covering more than 1.3 billion people", "Basic pension insurance covering nearly 1 billion people" and other series of achievements.

  In the basic realization of the long-term goal of socialist modernization in 2035, the plenary session clarified that "the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities will be basically achieved, and the people's equal participation and equal development rights are fully guaranteed." "People's lives are better, and people's all-round development , The common prosperity of all the people to achieve more obvious substantive progress" important goal.

  Among the main goals of economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the people's ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality, and physical and mental health have been significantly improved, the people's spiritual and cultural life has become increasingly enriched, and the people's livelihood and well-being have reached a new level.

  ...

  The guiding ideology for economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has always been consistent and always followed and adhered to the fundamental principle of "meeting the people's growing needs for a better life" and "people-centered".

  More detailed plans for improving the well-being of the people are reflected in the conference communiqué.

The public cultural service system and the cultural industry system have become more complete, and the people’s spiritual and cultural life has become increasingly enriched; the ecological environment has continued to improve, the ecological security barrier has become stronger, and the urban and rural living environment has improved significantly; more adequate and higher-quality employment has been achieved, residents’ income growth and economic growth have been achieved Basically synchronized, the distribution structure has been significantly improved, the level of equalization of basic public services has been significantly improved, the education level of the whole people has been continuously improved, the multi-level social security system has become more complete, and the health system has become more complete...

  The fundamental purpose of the party in uniting and leading the people in revolution, construction, and reform is to enable the people to live a good life. This has been unswervingly and unwaveringly, and this point runs through the Fifth Plenary Session of the Communist Party of China.

From the "13th Five-Year Plan" to the "14th Five-Year Plan", "People First" has never wavered

  People are supreme and adhere to the people-centered development ideology is Xi Jinping's unchanging ruling philosophy.

  "Insisting on the people-centered development thinking embodies the party's ideals, beliefs, nature and purpose, and original mission. It is also a profound summary of the party's struggle and practical experience." May 22, 2020, participated in the 13th National People's Congress During the deliberations of the three meetings of the Inner Mongolia delegation, Xi Jinping emphasized that "it is necessary to uphold the people's supremacy, rely on the people closely, continue to benefit the people, firmly root the people, and implement them in various decision-making arrangements and practical work."

This statement is in line with the meaning of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Communist Party of China, which frequently emphasizes the people.

  Looking back on the achievements that have been made, the people are the starting point and end point.

Looking ahead to future plans, the people are the biggest concern.

In the communiqué, whether it is basically realizing the long-term goal of socialist modernization in 2035, the guiding ideology and principles that must be followed for economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, and the main objectives of economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, various Decision-making, deployment and actual work are centered around the word "people".

  In October 2015, the Communiqué of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee pointed out that “it is necessary to persist in developing for the people, relying on the people for development, and sharing the fruits of development by the people, and make more effective institutional arrangements so that all people can make better progress in joint construction and shared development. A sense of gain" and "adhere to the people's interests first."

In the past five years, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee once again emphasized that “persist in the realization, maintenance, and development of the fundamental interests of the most people as the starting point and goal of development” and “continuously enhance the people's sense of gain, happiness, and security. ".

  From the "13th Five-Year Plan" to the "14th Five-Year Plan", the central position of the people has never wavered. The people's yearning for a better life is the goal that our party has always insisted on.

The will of the people and the power of the people are the most important in the mind of the general secretary

  Among all things in the world, "people are the first precious thing."

The formulation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" involves all aspects of economic and social development. It is closely related to the people's production and life, and is more relevant to the country's development plan.

  There is infinite creativity in the people.

Among all the "soft power", people are the biggest "soft power".

The Plenary Session proposed to basically realize the long-term goal of socialist modernization by 2035, and ensure that "people's equal participation and equal development rights are fully guaranteed", "national quality and social civilization reach a new height", "people's lives are better, and people are comprehensive." As an important indicator, development and the common prosperity of all people have achieved more obvious substantive progress, which will give full play to the power of "talented power".

  Popular support is the greatest politics.

Doing everything for the people and relying on the people is Xi Jinping's unshakable belief. "From the masses to the masses" is his working method.

  In recent months, in order to plan for the economic and social development of the 14th Five-Year Plan period, General Secretary Xi Jinping has frequently visited local areas, presided over many important symposiums, listened to opinions and suggestions, insisted on asking the people, and brainstorming. He values ​​the creative spirit of the people and firmly believes in the vivid expression of people's power.

  At the symposium of grassroots representatives, Xi Jinping pointed out the reasons for asking the people and encouraging the broad masses of the people and all sectors of society to offer advice and suggestions in various ways: "The people's yearning for a better life is our goal. Good policies and development. Planning should conform to the will of the people, meet the people's thinking and hope, from among the masses, to the masses." The weight of the people's will, the people's thinking and expectations in the heart of the general secretary can be seen.

  During the investigation and discussion on the formulation of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the general secretary fully listened to the opinions and suggestions from the grassroots, the front line, and the masses.

  At the symposium of scientists, Xi Jinping pointed out that in order to satisfy the people's yearning for a better life, more scientific and technological innovations involving people's livelihood must be introduced.

  At the forum of grassroots representatives, Xi Jinping emphasized that in planning for the development of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, we must insist on developing for the people and sharing the results of development by the people, and strive to promote high-quality development in the process of running various people’s livelihoods and complement the people’s livelihood. Short board.

  At the symposium on behalf of experts in the field of education, culture, health and sports, Xi Jinping pointed out that efforts should be made to provide education that satisfies the people, that the people should enjoy a more fulfilled, richer, and higher-quality spiritual and cultural life, and that people’s health should be given priority. Develop a strategic position and strive to ensure the health of the people in an all-round and full cycle. It is necessary to build a higher-level public service system for national fitness by focusing on meeting the needs of the people...

  Facing the complicated international situation, the arduous and arduous tasks of domestic reform, development and stability, and facing major changes unseen in a century, the communiqué of the Fifth Plenary Session pointed out that Comrade Xi Jinping is the core of the Party Central Committee and the core of the whole party at the helm. As the people of all ethnic groups across the country unite and work hard, we will surely be able to overcome all difficulties and obstacles on the road ahead, and we will surely be able to push forward socialism with Chinese characteristics more vigorously in the new era.

  "Comrade Xi Jinping is the core of the Party Central Committee and the core of the whole party at the helm." "The whole party and the people of all ethnic groups are united and struggling tenaciously". Both rely on each other and are the fundamental guarantee for achieving the "14th Five-Year Plan" and long-term goals.

  Source: Xinhua News Agency "Study in Progress"

  Reporter: Cheng Yao