Russia: serious fuel pollution in the Arctic

This photo taken and released by the Russian Maritime Rescue Service on June 3, 2020 shows a large diesel spill in the Ambarnaya River outside Norilsk. Handout / Marine Rescue Service / AFP

Text by: RFI Follow

Almost 20,000 tonnes of fuel accidentally spilled into a river in Russia's Far North, prompting authorities to declare an "emergency" and raising concerns among environmentalists and residents.

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Satellite images published by the WWF environmental association show large red areas, caused by fuel, covering a local river, the Ambarnaïa. On social networks, several residents have posted videos showing parts of the polluted stream.

In a statement, the NGO welcomed on Tuesday that the pollution could have been contained by floating dams, set up by the authorities, before reaching a large lake north of the arctic city of Norilsk (eastern Siberia) .

The pollution was caused by the leak, reported last Friday, of a fuel tank from a thermal power plant located a few kilometers west of Norilsk. A diesel tank was damaged and leaked due to the sudden sagging of pillars that held for 30 years without any difficulty,  " said mining giant Nornickel, owner of the company operating the plant. .

The industrial city of Norilsk is entirely built on permafrost, threatened by the melting of the ice caused by climate change . But the authorities and environmentalists have not yet established the exact reasons for the accident, or a link with the evolution of the climate.

" Emergency situation  " decreed

Prosecutors in the Krasnoyarsk region said that a   natural " emergency " had been declared at the local level. An investigation was also opened for "  soil contamination  ". According to the Russian Investigation Committee, the pollution represents "  approximately 20,000 tonnes of oil spilled over nearly 350 square meters  ".

At a meeting on Tuesday, Sergei Lipin, the director of the NTEK company that operates the power plant, said that 500 cubic meters of petroleum products had been removed by a team of nearly 90 workers, still on the job.

The local unit of the Russian health agency Rospotrebnadzor said it had not detected pollution of the groundwater, according to a statement published on the site of the Krasnoyarsk region.

WWF nevertheless calls for monitoring downstream water quality to prevent toxic products from spreading to nature reserves.

(With agencies)

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