[When learning is in progress] On June 2, Xi Jinping hosted a symposium of experts and scholars and delivered a "very important" speech. How is this speech different? What are the implications? Xinhua News Agency's "In Progress" original brand column "Laboratory" launched an article for you to interpret.
On June 2, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the panel of experts and scholars. This is the first symposium chaired by Xi Jinping after the end of the National Conference in 2020.
It is worth noting that in the news manuscript broadcast by Xinhua News Agency, "very important" is used to define Xi Jinping's speech at the symposium. Such a statement is not common. Reading carefully the General Secretary’s speech, there are three aspects that are indeed “very important”.
The cornerstone of safety and the foundation of progress-the status of the health business is very important
The New Coronary Pneumonia Epidemic is a major public health emergency that has occurred in my country since the founding of New China with the fastest spread, the widest infection range, and the most difficult prevention and control.
In the face of a sudden outbreak, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core made overall plans and made decisive decisions, insisting on putting people’s lives and health in the first place. The most rigorous, comprehensive and thorough prevention and control measures took more than a month to initially contain the spread of the epidemic, and it took about two months to control the daily number of new cases in the local area within single digits, using 3 The decisive results of the Wuhan War and the Hubei War were achieved in about a month.
At the symposium, Xi Jinping emphasized that these achievements have demonstrated the remarkable political advantages of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the socialist system of our country, the increasingly comprehensive national strength of China since the reform and opening up, and the whole party, the whole army, and the people of all ethnic groups. A powerful force working together in the same boat.
"In the epidemic prevention and control struggle, the majority of experts and scholars have exerted their professional advantages with a high sense of political responsibility and mission. They have analyzed the epidemic situation, improved prevention and control strategies, guided medical treatment, accelerated scientific research, revised laws and regulations, and promoted international cooperation. They have made suggestions and made important contributions to the epidemic prevention and control struggle." At the meeting, Xi Jinping had in-depth exchanges with every expert and scholar who spoke, and expressed heartfelt thanks to the majority of experts and scholars on behalf of the Party Central Committee.
It is not difficult to understand what happened. Looking back at the day and night since the outbreak, everyone knows that these achievements are hard to come by, and can also deeply feel the importance of the cause of health.
"People's safety is the cornerstone of national security" and "Human health is the foundation of social civilization and progress". In his speech, Xi Jinping emphasized that in the historical process of achieving the goal of "two hundred years", the development of health and health undertakings has always been fundamental The status is closely linked with the country's overall strategy and plays an important supporting role.
He further requested that the bottom line thinking should be strengthened, the awareness of worries should be strengthened, and major risks in the field of health should be prevented at all times.
"Safety foundation", "progressive foundation", "important support", "bottom line thinking", "worry awareness"...These keywords reflect Xi Jinping's extreme emphasis on the development of health and health undertakings, and are also valuable in the "epidemic" of the National Civil War. experience.
Make up for shortcomings, plug loopholes, strengths and weaknesses-it is very important to build a strong public health system
Building a well-off society in an all-round way involves all aspects, but making up for shortcomings is a hard task. In this response to the epidemic, my country's public health system and medical service system have played an important role, but some shortcomings and deficiencies have also been exposed.
During the epidemic prevention and control, Xi Jinping repeatedly mentioned problems and shortcomings. He repeatedly stressed that it is necessary to sum up experience and learn lessons, pay close attention to shortcomings, plug loopholes, strengths and weaknesses, and improve the ability and level of responding to major public health emergencies. .
"Only by building a strong public health system, perfecting early warning and response mechanisms, comprehensively enhancing prevention and control and treatment capabilities, weaving dense protective nets, and building a solid separation wall, can we effectively provide a strong guarantee for maintaining people's health."
At this symposium, Xi Jinping made a scientific analysis of the experience and practices in the "epidemic" and made a clear deployment of how to further improve the relevant institutional mechanisms.
Prevention is the most economical and effective health strategy. At the symposium, he clearly emphasized that the disease prevention and control system is an important guarantee for protecting people's health, ensuring public health safety, and maintaining economic and social stability.
In this regard, Xi Jinping put forward eight "key points"-to be more precise and effective in prevention, to increase reform efforts in rationalizing institutional mechanisms, clarifying functional positioning, and enhancing professional capabilities; to establish a stable public health investment mechanism To optimize and perfect the function setting of disease prevention and control institutions, establish a coordinated division of labor coordination mechanism; to strengthen the capacity building of national disease prevention and control institutions; to improve the mechanism of disease control institutions and urban and rural communities linkage; Personnel communication, information communication, resource communication, and supervision and supervision are mutually restrictive mechanisms; it is necessary to strengthen the construction of disease control talents; and a number of high-level public health colleges must be built.
When he participated in the review of the Hubei delegation at the Third Session of the 13th National People's Congress not long ago, Xi Jinping proposed to "enhance the capacity of epidemic monitoring, early warning and emergency response". In this latest speech, Xi Jinping emphasized "improving early monitoring and early warning capabilities" as a "top priority" for improving the public health system, and called for improving the multi-channel monitoring and early warning mechanism to improve real-time analysis and centralized judgment.
In this regard, he further emphasized the six requirements-to strengthen the construction of laboratory testing network; to establish a collaborative monitoring mechanism of public health institutions and medical institutions; to improve the public health emergency response plan system; to strengthen the basic health personnel knowledge reserve And training exercises; in-depth health emergency knowledge propaganda and education; party committees and governments at all levels must establish regular research and deployment of major epidemic prevention and control and other health work mechanisms, so that the instructions are clear, the system is orderly, the blocks are smooth, and the execution is strong.
Looking back on the course of the epidemic, there are many methods and experiences that have been proved to be effective, and it is worth summing up and deepening. In this regard, Xi Jinping emphasized at the symposium.
"The patriotic health movement is our party’s successful practice of applying the mass line to the work of health and disease prevention." Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to sum up the experience of the new coronary pneumonia epidemic prevention and control struggle, enrich the content of patriotic health work, innovate ways and methods, and promote the direction of environmental health governance. Comprehensive social health management transformation to solve global and long-term problems related to people's health.
"Integrated Chinese and Western medicine, combined use of Chinese and Western medicine is a major feature of the epidemic prevention and control, and is also a vivid practice of traditional Chinese medicine inheritance, integrity and innovation." Reform and improve the review and approval mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen the construction of traditional Chinese medicine service system, create a Supporting a high-level national TCM epidemic prevention team... Xi Jinping made careful arrangements.
"Science and technology is a sharp weapon for mankind's struggle against disease, and mankind can't overcome major disasters without scientific development and technological innovation." Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to increase investment in science and technology in the health field and take advantage of the new national system; deepen scientific research The reform of the talent development system and mechanism attracts more outstanding talents into the scientific research team and creates conditions for them to stand out...
From top-level design to specific implementation, from filling shortcomings to strengthening weaknesses, from this "very important" speech, you can clearly see Xi Jinping's strategic thinking and planning to promote a strong public health system.
Life is supreme, working together-it is very important to build a human health community
"Protecting people's lives and health can be done at all costs."
In Xi Jinping's mind, the safety of people's lives and physical health are always given top priority.
At the symposium, Xi Jinping once again emphasized this concept. He said: "In the treatment of patients with new coronary pneumonia, we insist on the supremacy of the people and the supremacy of life. We have unprecedentedly mobilized national resources to carry out large-scale treatment, without missing an infected person, and not giving up every patient, from a newborn baby to 100 Many-year-olds will not give up to ensure that patients will not be affected by medical expenses."
From clearly proposing that "the people's lives and health should be given top priority", to repeatedly emphasizing "four early days", "receiving everything, and treating everything", to attach great importance to post-epidemic syndrome, To make specific requirements for the patients' follow-up rehabilitation work, the general secretary's series of important instructions and deployment vividly interpreted the development concept of "people-centeredness", concentratedly showing the original mission of the Communists, and they are the sentiments of the leaders of great powers.
The supremacy of the people and the supremacy of life are the “secret” for China to take the lead in effectively controlling the epidemic globally, and it is also the Chinese voice Xi Jinping has given the world.
Since the outbreak, China has upheld the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind, actively fulfilled its international obligations, closely cooperated with the World Health Organization and relevant countries, and actively shared information on the outbreak and virus, and experience in combating the disease with the international community. The organization provides material and technical assistance within its capacity.
In a letter to leaders of different countries and heads of international organizations, Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized that humanity is a community of shared destiny. To overcome epidemics related to the safety of people of all countries, unity and cooperation are the most powerful weapons.
In the face of the current situation of international epidemic prevention and control, at the symposium, Xi Jinping once again clearly expressed China's attitude and issued a strong appeal: "We must continue to fulfill our international obligations, play the role of the world's largest supplier of anti-epidemic materials, and jointly build a human health and health community. ."
Xinhuanet Jin Jiaxu