China News Service, July 13, according to the National Bureau of Statistics website, the Institute of Statistical Sciences of the National Bureau of Statistics calculated the new kinetic energy index of my country's economic development in 2019, and revised the historical index data for 2015-2018 based on the latest information and calibers. The results show that taking 2014 as 100 and 2015-2019 China's economic development new energy index as 124.8, 159.1, 204.1, 269.0 and 332.0, respectively, an increase of 24.8%, 27.5%, 28.3%, 31.8% and 23.4% over the previous year . In 2019, all sub-indices have improved compared with the previous year. Among them, the Internet economy index has the highest increase and the largest contribution to the overall index growth.

2015-2019 Economic Development New Momentum Index and Classification Index

  In 2019, the Internet economy index was 856.5, an increase of 42.0% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the total index growth was 80.5%; the innovation-driven index was 201.4, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the total index growth was 8.6% ; The economic vitality index is 313.6, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the total index growth is 6.9%; the knowledge capability index is 147.2, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the total index growth is 3.6%; transformation The upgrade index was 141.4, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the overall index growth was 0.4%.

2015-2019 economic development new kinetic energy index, classification index and its growth rate
Indicator name20192018201720162015
Index valueGrowth rate (%)Index valueGrowth rate (%)Index valueGrowth rate (%)Index valueGrowth rate (%)Index valueGrowth rate (%)
Economic Development New Momentum Index332.023.4269.031.8204.128.3159.127.5124.824.8
Economic vitality313.67.4292.09.6266.518.3225.246.7153.553.5
Innovation driven201.415.6174.221.6143.213.5126.211.2113.513.5
Internet economy856.542.0603.066.5362.181.1199.946.7136.336.3
Upgrade141.41.0140.016.3120.40.9119.310.6107.97.9
Knowledge ability147.28.3135.95.8128.52.7125.111.1112.612.6 

  Lu Haiqi, director of the Institute of Statistical Sciences of the National Bureau of Statistics, interpreted the characteristics of the index. He pointed out that in 2019, my country's new economic development momentum will continue to grow, new industries, new formats and new business models will accelerate growth, economic vitality will be further strengthened, and the economy will be vigorously promoted towards high-quality development.

  According to Lu Haiqi's analysis, the continuous development of the network economy has contributed the most to the exponential growth of new kinetic energy. The deepening of "Internet+" and the continuous improvement of network infrastructure support capabilities have provided effective guarantees for the development of the network economy. The advantages of the digital economy have been highlighted, network consumption has continued to be active, and new kinetic energy has further developed and grown. According to estimates, the Internet economic index in 2019 is as high as 856.5, an increase of 42.0% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to the growth of the new kinetic energy index of economic development is 80.5%.

  Emerging consumption is developing rapidly, online shopping continues to expand, consumption of intelligent products and information continues to grow, the pace of online and offline integration is accelerating, and new modes of consumption and new models continue to grow and grow. Data show that in 2019, my country's e-commerce platform transaction volume reached 34.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year. Online consumption continued to maintain rapid growth. The national online retail sales amounted to 10.6 trillion yuan, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 8.5 percentage points higher than the growth rate of the total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole society.

  The enthusiasm for entrepreneurship and innovation is surging, and market vitality continues to increase. Further deepen the reform of “decentralization of management and service”, mass entrepreneurship and innovation are carried out in depth, and the vitality of micro-subjects continues to increase. According to estimates, the economic vitality index for 2019 is 313.6, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of the main constituent indicators, in 2019, the number of newly registered market entities in the country was 23.774 million, an increase of 2.278 million or 10.6% over the previous year; the number of technology business incubators is expected to increase to about 5,200, an increase of about 7.4%; the country The number of enterprises in high-tech development zones exceeded 140,000, an increase of more than 19.7%.

  R&D investment has maintained growth, and innovation-driven leadership has increased. Adhere to innovation to lead development, implement innovation-driven development strategies in depth, focus on cultivating and growing new kinetic energy, continuously improve technological innovation capabilities, and take new steps to build an innovative country. According to estimates, the 2019 innovation-driven index is 201.4, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year. From the perspective of composition indicators, in 2019, the cumulative number of graduates of the national technology business incubator is expected to be 160,000, an increase of 14.8% over the previous year; the ratio of national research and experimental development (R&D) expenditure to GDP is 2.19%, compared with Increased by 0.05 percentage points last year. Scientific and technological innovations are constantly emerging, and the number of patent grants per 10,000 R&D personnel has reached 3,448, which is 1.5 times that of 2014. my country's technology factor market is developing rapidly, and the contract value of technology market transactions in 2019 increased by 26.6%.

  Human capital continues to accumulate, and knowledge and capacity building has achieved remarkable results. The advantages of human resources are further exerted, the support for innovative development talents is strengthened, and new progress has been made in the building of knowledge capabilities. According to estimates, the knowledge capability index in 2019 was 147.2, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year, and the growth rate was 2.5 percentage points faster than the previous year. In 2019, the proportion of my country's highly-educated and highly-skilled population continues to increase. The proportion of the economically active population with a master's degree or higher is 0.95%, an increase of 0.1 percentage point from the previous year.

  Lu Haiqi pointed out that new industries continue to grow and develop, and transformation and upgrading have developed steadily. The strategic planning and supporting policies for the development of the digital economy have come into effect, the development of strategic emerging industrial clusters has been implemented in depth, and the integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy is developing in depth, effectively promoting industrial transformation and upgrading and promoting the development of emerging industries. According to estimates, the transformation and upgrading index in 2019 was 141.4, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year. Judging from the main constituent indicators, in 2019, the value added of strategic emerging industries accounted for 11.5% of GDP, an increase of 3.9 percentage points from 2014. Among them, the added value of strategic emerging industries above the designated size increased by 8.4% over the previous year, which was 2.7 percentage points faster than that of the above designated size. The added value of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 8.8% over the previous year, which was 3.1 percentage points faster than that of the above-scale industrial added value, accounting for 14.4% of the added value of the above-scale industrial value, an increase of 0.5 percentage point over the previous year.